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Answer: God says of sin, "you may rule over it" (Genesis
4:7). Yet, "there is no man that does not sin" (1 Kings
8:45). Indeed, "Who can say, 'I have made my heart clean,
I am pure from my sin'?" (Proverbs 20:9). That is why
God provided Israel with the means of cleansing itself
from sin through the sacrificial system, which includes
blood offering and repentance. By God's grace, when
the system cannot be fully utilized repentance alone
suffices (Psalms 69:31-32, 1 Samuel 15:22). The remedy
for sin is clear, "But if the wicked turn from all his
sins that he has committed, and keep all My statutes,
and do that which is lawful and right, he shall surely
live, he shall not die" (Ezekiel 18:21). An individual
that sins can utilize those statutes that provide for
reestablishing a right relationship with God.
According to the Jewish Scriptures, repentance is
open to Jew and non- Jew alike (Jonah 3:5-10, Daniel
4:27). The repentant sinner undergoes genuine remorse
for his past misdeeds and pledges himself to improve
his ways in the future. He is to make every effort to
keep away from all past transgressions. However, if
righteous acts are done insincerely as an attempt to
hide unrepentant iniquities, "all our righteousnesses
are as a polluted garment" (Isaiah 64:5).
The Christian concept is that man is hopelessly entrapped
in innate original sin. However, the Jewish Scriptures
provide ample testimony that although man may have an
inclination towards evil (Genesis 8:21) the means of
reestablishing a right relationship with God are always
at hand for Jew and non-Jew alike through sincere repentance
(Psalms 32:5).
There is no innate sin that separates the individual
from God and forgiveness of sin is not dependent on
a sinless sacrifice. Even when sacrifices were offered
in the Temple the sinless animal's blood did not automatically
redeem from sin. Blood sacrifice was part of a process
that was primarily dependent on confessionary prayer
to achieve reconciliation between the repentant sinner
and God. |