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Answer: The Gospel accounts claim Jesus was popular
throughout his life generally (Luke 2:52) and during
his public ministry in particular. The evangelists insist
that Jesus was greatly admired by large segments from
every level of society. What is more, many were his
loyal followers. True, the evangelists claim that the
Jewish rulers condemned Jesus, but, nevertheless, they
assert that Jesus had many followers even among the
ruling class. The evangelists speak of Jesus as one
who, while losing at times, many of his followers, always
had, even at the end of his life, a great many faithful
adherents. According to the Gospel accounts, these adherents
came from every segment of society.
It is claimed that wherever he went, crowds flocked
about him. True, it is said that Jesus felt many followed
him for unworthy motives (John 6:26). However, this
negative motivation or the servant's disappointment
at the lack of true loyalty is not reflected in Isaiah
53:3. There the servant is despised and rejected but
nothing is said about his adversaries having, at one
time been his followers, let alone that they had unworthy
motives in initially following him. In verse 3, they
never were his followers to begin with.
The Gospels' Jesus is described in superlative terms
that are the exact opposite of one who is despised and
rejected. He is "glorified by all" (Luke 4:14-15); "a
great crowd came together" to see him (Luke 8:4); "great
crowds followed him" from near and far (Matthew 4:25);
and he is called "a great prophet" (Luke 7:16).
John states that many of the Jews believed in Jesus
(John 12:11), and that among them were many of the rulers
who secretly believed in him (John 12:42). In Luke 13:31,
we are told that even some of the Pharisees warned Jesus
that Herod was planning to kill him and urged him to
escape. Matthew 21:46 and Mark 12:12, 37, inform us
that Jesus taught the crowds in the Temple and that
his enemies were afraid to arrest him because they feared
the multitudes who listened to him enthusiastically.
Moreover, when his enemies made their final plans to
arrest him, they decided: "Not during the festival,
lest there be an uproar of the people" (Matthew 26:5,
Mark 14:1-2, see also Luke 22:2). When Jesus entered
Jerusalem, it was to the accompanying shouts of "Hosanna"
coming from the crowds (Matthew 21:9) that declared
him to be "the prophet Jesus" (Matthew 21:11).
Was Jesus abandoned in his last hours? As Jesus went
to be crucified "a great multitude of people, and of
women" accompanied him "beating themselves and bewailing
him" (Luke 23:27). At his crucifixion "many women [supporters]
were there looking from a distance" (Matthew 27:55,
Mark 14:40, Luke 23:49); Luke adds "all those acquainted
with him were standing at a distance" (Luke 23:49);
"all the multitude" attending the crucifixion began
"beating their breasts" (Luke 23:48). John mentions
the presence at the crucifixion of "the disciple whom
he loved" (John 19:20). Nicodemus, a Pharisee and "a
ruler of the Jews" (John 3:1), helped Joseph of Arimathaea,
a rich man, to prepare the body for burial (John 19:39).
Joseph of Arimathaea was a disciple of Jesus (Matthew
27:57, John 19:38) and a member of the Sanhedrin (Luke
23:50-51).
The overall Gospel accounts claim that Jesus had a
large and loyal following throughout Judea and the surrounding
territories. This group, it is alleged, consisted of
people from among every strata of society. These were
individuals who did not know of events in Jerusalem
and were still loyal to him.
Some Christians claim that Jesus died without any
significant following. This, however, is only an argument
necessitated by theological needs. The Gospels allege
that the masses adhered to a messianic belief that Jesus,
who was believed to be the son of David (Matthew 9:27),
was not only the prophet promised in Deuteronomy 18:15
(John 7:40), but was in fact, the very Messiah himself
(John 7:41). Even though there was a division among
the crowd over who he was (John 7:43), and many of his
disciple left him (John 6:66), we must assume, the Gospels
not telling us otherwise, that thousands of people throughout
the country, still believed in him as the Messiah at
the time of his crucifixion. It should be noted that,
according to the Gospel narratives, the general Jewish
populace did not have occasion to directly reject Jesus'
messianic assertions, since he had not openly claimed
to be the Messiah (Matthew 16:16, 20; Mark 8:29-30;
Luke 9:20-21).
The words of Isaiah 53:3: "He was despised and rejected
of men . . . and as one from whom men hide their faces
. . . and we esteemed him not" cannot be applied to
Jesus if one is to believe the New Testament narrative.
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