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Answer: Stephen, while he was supposedly "full of the
Holy Spirit" (Acts 7:55), makes Abraham the purchaser
of a piece of ground at Shechem, in effect, transferring
the burial place of the patriarchs from Hebron in Judea
to Shechem in Samaria.
The Masoretic text (and the Septuagint Version) identifies
Hebron as the location of the burial cave (Machpelah)
Abraham purchased from Ephron the Hittite (Genesis 23:1-20)
and where Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob were buried (Genesis
49:29-32). However, Stephen locates the burial cave
of "Jacob . . . and our fathers" in Shechem, bought
from "the sons of Hamor [Gr. Emmor]" by Abraham (Acts
7:15-16). By claiming that Jacob and his sons were buried
in a tomb, which Abraham bought in Shechem, he infers
that Abraham and Isaac were likewise buried there (cf.
MT Genesis 49:29-32).
The Jewish Scriptures state that Jacob was buried
at Hebron, in the cave of Machpelah, which Abraham had
purchased from Ephron the Hittite for four hundred silver
shekels (Genesis 23:16, 49:29-33, 50:13). Joseph was
buried at Shechem, in the piece of ground which Jacob
had purchased for a hundred silver shekels from the
sons of Hamor (Genesis 33:19, Joshua 24:32). According
to Josephus, the other sons of Jacob were buried at
Hebron: "His [Joseph's] brethren also died after sojourning
happily in Egypt. Their bodies were carried some time
afterwards by their descendants [and their sons] to
Hebron and buried there" (Jewish Antiquities II. 8.
2 [199].).
It is obvious that despite the claim that Stephen
was under the influence of the "Holy Spirit" he could
not get basic scriptures straight. |